login to the system
name
password
Sign up please, if you are unregistered and you are interested in full acces.. Our sales representative will contact you as soon as possible..
log on
you are logged into the system
section
region
specification of dimensions / qualities
| mm | |
| minimum quantity: |
SEARCH
sorting
-
there is no common classification for a given section combination
-
sorting
-
(617 985)
-
-
(0)
-
(5)
-
(0)
-
(373)
-
(33)
-
(59)
-
(0)
-
(2)
-
(1 148)
-
(54)
-
(0)
-
(1 881)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(377)
-
(39)
-
(19)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(2)
-
(56)
-
-
-
(418 100)
-
-
(9 167)
-
(3 490)
-
(2 408)
-
(9 859)
-
(7 926)
-
(1 833)
-
-
-
(2 565)
-
(1 720)
-
(680)
-
-
(3 120)
-
-
-
-
-
(2 424)
-
(725)
-
(495)
-
(54)
-
(66)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
(65)
-
(2)
-
-
(3)
-
-
-
-
-
-
(68)
-
(0)
-
-
-
(1)
-
(0)
-
-
-
(2 455)
-
(895)
-
(82)
-
(78)
-
(5)
-
(4)
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
-
(734)
-
(49)
-
(13)
-
-
-
(266)
-
(22)
-
-
(28)
-
(27)
-
(4)
-
(69)
-
(30)
-
-
(10 714)
-
(1 684)
-
(297)
-
(148)
-
(19)
-
-
(325)
-
-
(4 132)
-
(303)
-
(210)
-
(65)
-
-
(23)
-
(147)
-
(1)
-
(17)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(36)
-
-
-
-
(290)
-
-
-
(0)
-
(5)
-
(113)
-
(64)
-
(0)
-
-
-
(106)
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
(11)
-
(0)
-
-
(8)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
(11)
-
(190)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
(10)
-
-
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
(13)
-
(0)
-
-
(17)
-
(0)
-
(8)
-
(29)
-
-
(3 357)
-
-
(0)
-
(16)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(1)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(2)
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
(2)
-
-
(0)
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(1)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(2)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(14)
-
-
-
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(6)
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(4)
-
(0)
-
(3)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(21)
-
-
-
-
-
(2)
-
(0)
-
-
(1)
-
(1)
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
-
-
(15)
-
(0)
-
-
-
(55)
-
(4)
-
-
(24)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(10)
-
(18)
-
-
-
(132)
-
(21)
-
-
-
-
(1)
-
(62)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(26)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(1)
-
(5)
-
(0)
-
-
(54)
-
(81)
-
(21)
-
(78)
-
(16)
-
(5)
-
(23)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(26)
-
(0)
-
(42)
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(165)
-
(0)
-
(15)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(8)
-
(156)
-
(0)
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(4)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(55)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
(1)
-
-
-
(13)
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
(24)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
(0)
-
(2)
-
(0)
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
-
-
(690)
-
(636)
-
(272)
-
(47)
-
(74)
-
(14)
-
(60)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(20)
-
(236)
-
(12)
-
(92)
-
(270)
-
(72)
-
(426)
-
(0)
-
(486)
-
-
-
(4)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(5)
-
(81)
-
(100)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(55)
-
(6)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(245)
-
(0)
-
(3)
-
(6)
-
(0)
-
(48)
-
-
-
(0)
-
(2)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(1)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(76)
-
-
(2)
-
(0)
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(148)
-
(564)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(105)
-
-
-
(0)
-
(10)
-
(447)
-
(5 507)
-
(245)
-
(143)
-
(17)
-
-
-
(16 081)
-
(7 505)
-
(23 742)
-
(49 527)
-
(673)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(4 650)
-
(2 400)
-
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(65)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
(0)
-
-
(52)
-
(648)
-
-
(186)
-
-
-
(103)
-
(2)
-
(100)
-
(30)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
(0)
-
(0)
-
-
(0)
-
-
(0)
-
(19)
-
(3 523)
-
(149)
materials, machines and tools
| description | quantity | price | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bar 4HR 90 -C45 | 1507 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 22.04.2025
IZOTECHNIK s.r.o., Třinec |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 90 -ENAW-6005-T6 lisovaná | 139 kg | by agreement | |||
| permanent advertising | |||||
| Bar 4HR 90 -S355J2+AR | 887 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 22.04.2025
IZOTECHNIK s.r.o., Třinec |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 90 11 375 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 25.04.2025
TOPSTEEL s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 90 11 523 | 282 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 25.04.2025
TOPSTEEL s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 90 ČSN 425520-11 523.1 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 90*90 -C45 (1.0503, tepelně nezpracováno) ČSN EN 10059 válcovaná za tepl | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 02.05.2025
FERONA a.s., Praha |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 90*90*6m-90000 -S355J2 | 384.72 kg | by agreement | |||
| updated 02.05.2025 | |||||
| Bar 4HR 90-5000-11 600.1 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 90-5000-14220.3 (16MnCr5+A) | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 90-5000-15142.7 (42CrMo4+QT) | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 90-5000-C55 (12060.1) | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 95 11 375 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 25.04.2025
TOPSTEEL s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 0 -15 241.3 délky 0.41, 0.41 m | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
TEXUM s.r.o., Kladno |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 0 -15 241.3 délky 4.44, 4.45, 4.49 m | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
TEXUM s.r.o., Kladno |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 10 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 25.04.2025
TOPSTEEL s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 10 -S235JR | 3 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 12.04.2025
BELLE EXPORT - IMPORT, s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 10 -S235JRC+C h11 EN10278 | 570 kg | by agreement | |||
| permanent advertising | |||||
| Bar 4HR 10 11 375 ťahaný | 26 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 25.04.2025
TOPSTEEL s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 10 S235 | 40 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 25.04.2025
TOPSTEEL s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 10 ťahaný | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 25.04.2025
TOPSTEEL s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 10*10 -1.4301 (17240,304) h11 | 55 kg | by agreement | |||
| permanent advertising | |||||
| Bar 4HR 10*10 -11SMn30+C ČSN EN 10278 tažená h11 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 02.05.2025
FERONA a.s., Praha |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 10*10 -S235JRC+C ČSN EN 10278 tažená h11 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 02.05.2025
FERONA a.s., Praha |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 10*10*6m-10000 -S235JR | 880.51 kg | by agreement | |||
| updated 02.05.2025 | |||||
| Bar 4HR 10-6000 -ENAW-6060-T66 lisovaná | 72 kg | by agreement | |||
| permanent advertising | |||||
| Bar 4HR 100 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 25.04.2025
TOPSTEEL s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 100 -11 523 | 1060 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 12.04.2025
BELLE EXPORT - IMPORT, s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 100 -13240(37MnSi5) | 4140 kg | by agreement | |||
| updated 23.04.2025 | |||||
| Bar 4HR 100 -17 241 | 3.4 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 12.04.2025
BELLE EXPORT - IMPORT, s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 100 -19452 | 928 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 29.04.2025
VALSTEEL a.s., Zubří |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 100 -21CrMoV5-7(1.7709) | on request | by agreement | |||
| updated 25.04.2025 | |||||
| Bar 4HR 100 11 375 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 25.04.2025
TOPSTEEL s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 100 ČSN 425520-11 523.1 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 100 ČSN 425520-19 436.3 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 100 ČSN 425520.11-14 220.0-ČSN 420220.00 | 1982 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 02.05.2025
VLASTRO s.r.o., Slavičín |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 100*100 -S355J2 ocelová válcovaná za tepla | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 02.05.2025
FAVEX , s.r.o., Buchlovice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 100-2670 -16440 | 209 kg | by agreement | |||
| updated 23.04.2025 | |||||
| Bar 4HR 100-5000-11 600.1 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 100-5000-14220.3 (16MnCr5+A) | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 100-5000-C55 (12060.1) | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 105 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 25.04.2025
TOPSTEEL s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 110 -S355J2 | 1537 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 22.04.2025
IZOTECHNIK s.r.o., Třinec |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 110 11 523 | 31 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 25.04.2025
TOPSTEEL s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 110 ČSN 425520-11 523.1 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 110-4920 -41CrS4 | 467 kg | by agreement | |||
| updated 23.04.2025 | |||||
| Bar 4HR 110-5000-14220.3 (16MnCr5+A) | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 110-5000-15142.7 (42CrMo4+QT) | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 115 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 25.04.2025
TOPSTEEL s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 115 11 523 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 25.04.2025
TOPSTEEL s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 115 ČSN 425520-11 600 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 115 ČSN 425520-12 050 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 12 -11 375 ťah. | 1 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 12.04.2025
BELLE EXPORT - IMPORT, s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 12 -S235JR | 1667 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 22.04.2025
IZOTECHNIK s.r.o., Třinec |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 12 -S235JR válcovaná | 153.2 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 02.05.2025
FERROMET a.s., Veselí nad Moravou |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 12*12 -S235JRC+C ČSN EN 10278 tažená h11 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 02.05.2025
FERONA a.s., Praha |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 12*12*6m-12000 -S235JR | 103.15 kg | by agreement | |||
| updated 02.05.2025 | |||||
| Bar 4HR 120 -1.4034 | 5 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 12.04.2025
BELLE EXPORT - IMPORT, s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 120 -1.4034 | 5 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 12.04.2025
BELLE EXPORT - IMPORT, s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 120 -11 700 L= 3150 -3740 mm | 167 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 12.04.2025
BELLE EXPORT - IMPORT, s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 120 -11 700 L= 3150 -3740 mm | 167 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 12.04.2025
BELLE EXPORT - IMPORT, s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 120 -C45 | 478 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 22.04.2025
IZOTECHNIK s.r.o., Třinec |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 120 -CW617N (CuZn40Pb2) mosaz | 170 kg | by agreement | |||
| permanent advertising | |||||
| Bar 4HR 120 11 523 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 25.04.2025
TOPSTEEL s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 120 ČSN 425520-11 523.1 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 120 ČSN 425520-17 023 | 6320 kg | by agreement | |||
| updated 28.04.2025 | |||||
| Bar 4HR 120 ČSN 425520-19 191.3 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 120-1100 -TSTE285/1.0488 | 124 kg | by agreement | |||
| updated 23.04.2025 | |||||
| Bar 4HR 120-1240 -TSTE285/1.0488 | 140 kg | by agreement | |||
| updated 23.04.2025 | |||||
| Bar 4HR 120-3230 -15110 | 365 kg | by agreement | |||
| updated 23.04.2025 | |||||
| Bar 4HR 120-3500 ČSN 425520-19 436.3 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 120-4500-11 600.1 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 120-4500-C55 (12060.1) | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 120-5000-14220.3 (16MnCr5+A) | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 120-6000 -15110 | 678 kg | by agreement | |||
| updated 23.04.2025 | |||||
| Bar 4HR 122 -CuSn7Zn4Pb7 Br | 3.4 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 12.04.2025
BELLE EXPORT - IMPORT, s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 125 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 25.04.2025
TOPSTEEL s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 125 11 523 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 25.04.2025
TOPSTEEL s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 130 -15230.3 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 130 -19 662.3 délky 2.56 m | 340 kg | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
TEXUM s.r.o., Kladno |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 130 11 375 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 25.04.2025
TOPSTEEL s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 130 425121 -16343.0 | 800 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 26.04.2025
TES Bojkovice,spol.s r.o, BOJKOVICE |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 130 ČSN 425520-11 523.1 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 130-3000 -ENAW-2007-T4511 lisovaná | 82 kg | by agreement | |||
| permanent advertising | |||||
| Bar 4HR 130-4000-11 600.1 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 130-4000-14220.3 (16MnCr5+A) | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 130-5640 -18CrNiMo7-6 | 748 kg | by agreement | |||
| updated 23.04.2025 | |||||
| Bar 4HR 14 ČSN 425520.11-11 373.0-ČSN 420138.00 | 25 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 02.05.2025
VLASTRO s.r.o., Slavičín |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 14*14 -S235JR ČSN EN 10059 válcovaná za tepla | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 02.05.2025
FERONA a.s., Praha |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 14*14 -S235JR ocelová válcovaná za tepla | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 02.05.2025
FAVEX , s.r.o., Buchlovice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 14*14 -S235JRC+C ČSN EN 10278 tažená h11 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 02.05.2025
FERONA a.s., Praha |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 14*14*6m-14000 -S235JR | 297 kg | by agreement | |||
| updated 02.05.2025 | |||||
| Bar 4HR 140 -15230.3 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 140 -C45 (12050) | 16 kg | by agreement | |||
|
updated 12.04.2025
BELLE EXPORT - IMPORT, s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 140 11 523 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 25.04.2025
TOPSTEEL s.r.o., Košice |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 140*140 -S355J2 ČSN EN 10059 válcovaná za tepla | on request | by agreement | |||
|
updated 02.05.2025
FERONA a.s., Praha |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 140-4000-11 600.1 | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 140-4000-14220.3 (16MnCr5+A) | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 140-4000-15142.7 (42CrMo4+QT) | on request | by agreement | |||
|
permanent advertising
KNAPEC STEEL s.r.o., Žilina-Rosina |
|||||
| Bar 4HR 15 -ENAW-6060-T6 lisovaná | 45 kg | by agreement | |||
| permanent advertising | |||||
choose an action above the selected records
copyright © EBM system k.s., 2005 – 2025, all rights reserved